The textile and apparel industry has been a critical industry for China for more than thirty years. Due to the increasing force of the Chinese textile and apparel industry in the world, more and more trade frictions appear, so that analyzing influences of those trade frictions on such industry is vital to keep a steady and favorable environment of developing this industry. This paper pays attention on effects of trade frictions between U.S. and China during most recent years, by combining a background of different stages of trade frictions, to argue whether Chinese textile and apparel industry can avoid from shrinking and keep maintaining absolute advantage on the world export under the industry characters and international trade trends.